At the end of last month, an extraordinary incident
occurred at the Bystre mouth. The dry cargo ship VYSSOS (IMO 9385790, Panama)
struck a mine, causing substantial damage to its hull. The ship was en route to the port of Izmail to load grain.
Consequently, the engine room flooded, leading to a
power outage. One crew member required medical attention. The Ukrainian Navy
swiftly deployed rescue boats, towing the vessel to the port of Izmail for
water drainage and repairs.
The
ship’s captain reached out to Nataliya Yefrimenko, ITF Inspector in Ukraine and
a member of the Marine Transport Workers’ Trade Union of Ukraine, lodging a
complaint about delayed wages and inadequate living conditions for the crew.
To ascertain the facts, representatives of MTWTU
visited the vessel, confirming the
crew’s grievances. Electricity supply was restricted to essential areas,
insufficient for heating and domestic needs. The utility space’s temperature
was a mere 12 degrees Celsius, now dropping to 5-6 degrees Celsius in cabins
due to plummeting air temperatures. The galley and refrigerators were inoperative,
preventing food storage and preparation. The crew, including those with
specific religious dietary requirements, received inadequate ready-made meals
from the agent. Nine Egyptian crew members, unable to go ashore without visas,
endured subpar sanitation, jeopardizing their physical health and morale.
The
shipowner owed significant wages to the entire crew and a bonus for operating
in a war zone. Amid
communication difficulties and the owner’s reluctance to address issues, the
crew’s working and living conditions deteriorated rapidly. They demanded
immediate solutions to wage arrears and sign-off arrangements.
The ITF inspector in Ukraine is actively engaging
with the captain, the agent, and the Egyptian Embassy representative to address
wage issues. The ship agent provided small heaters, arranged for some crew
members to go ashore and stay in a hotel for respite, and sought support from
the Izmail International Seamen’s Club. Pending
a decision from the International Club, there are plans to provide seafarers
with household items for their stay on board.
This year, MTWTU representatives, along with ITF
Inspector Nataliya Yefrimenko, addressed some issues during their second visit
to VYSSOS. Fan heaters were installed to improve cabin conditions, yet nine
Egyptian crew members remain confined on board without visas, unable to access
proper facilities for showering or resting.
With support from MTWTU and the MORTRANS Charitable
Foundation, the primary trade union of PJSC Ukrainian Danube Shipping Company
delivered essential facilities from Izmail International Seamen’s Club to the
crew. These included first-aid kits, dry showers for hygiene, disposable
heating pads, and informational materials from MTWTU and ITF. The hope is that
this assistance will alleviate the crew’s physical and morale challenges as
efforts continue to resolve outstanding issues.
Even
though the crew is not part of MTWTU, a sense of professional solidarity
motivates every effort to influence the resolution of this dire situation for
the VYSSOS crew, who have become hostages to circumstances.