Member States of the International Maritime Organization
(IMO) – the
UN agency that regulates global shipping – have called for an
immediate end to ongoing attacks on ships and seafarers transiting through the
Red Sea and Gulf of Aden.
In a resolution adopted in London, IMO’s Maritime Safety Committee
condemned the attacks as “illegal
and unjustifiable”, posing a direct threat to the freedom of
navigation in one of the world’s most critical waterways, while causing major
disruptions to regional and global trade.
It is the first resolution to be adopted
by IMO Member States on this issue since the Houthis seized the MV Galaxy Leader in
November 2023
“The Houthis’ reckless actions are
putting innocent lives at risk, disrupting the delivery of urgently needed
humanitarian aid to those who need it most, increasing the cost of this
humanitarian assistance, and destabilizing the region,” stated the
resolution.
The
Committee called for peaceful dialogue and diplomacy to resolve the crisis. In particular, it urged any party that
may have influence with the Houthis to use that influence to seek an end to the
attacks. It further emphasized that all 176 IMO Member States are obligated to
prevent the direct or indirect supply of arms and related materiel to the
Houthis, under the targeted UN arms embargo.
Echoing the resolution, IMO Secretary-General Mr. Arsenio
Dominguez stated: “IMO Member States are
unequivocal in their condemnation of these reckless attacks. The maritime
industry sustains the supply chains that are the lifeline of nations and
populations around the world – innocent seafarers and commercial ships trading
essential supplies should be free to navigate, unhindered by geopolitical
tensions. “I call on all governments and relevant organizations to provide
maximum assistance to seafarers affected, and to spare no effort in finding a
resolution to this crisis.”
IMO will continue to monitor the
situation and engage stakeholders, in collaboration with Member States and
partners from international industry bodies. The resolution, adopted on 23 May, encouraged ship operators and
vessels to carefully assess the nature and unpredictability of recent events,
as well as the potential of continued attacks in the area, when considering
transit plans.
The Maritime Safety Committee met for
its 108th session from 15 to 24 May.