Climate change is a
significant driver of the energy transition, but it also presents considerable
risks. Climate-related weather events
threaten companies’ physical assets and overall business operations.
These risks include
energy price volatility, supply chain disruptions, evolving regulations,
technology disruptions, and extreme weather events. Over two-thirds (69
percent) of industrial energy buyers expect the climate crisis to impact their
company’s performance, affecting revenue, costs, and investments.
The main reasons businesses are taking proactive
climate measures are long-term business viability (49 percent), regulatory
compliance (49 percent), and climate concern (47 percent). “The shift to a lower carbon economy is among the
greatest challenges of our day and requires all of us – businesses,
governments, communities, and individuals – to work together to achieve our
climate goals,” said Vince Tizzio, President and CEO at AXIS.
“In publishing this
report, AXIS aims to elevate understanding of the risks and challenges involved
in the energy transition and to identify how energy industry stakeholders can
proactively and collaboratively support businesses on their journeys,” further
added Tizzio.
Investing in energy efficiency is a key strategy
for climate action and is the most popular form of transition investment. This trend is partly driven by the recent
energy crisis and exposure to fossil fuel and commodity price volatility.
However, preparedness to address the urgency of the energy transition is
limited, with most respondents feeling only “somewhat prepared” (55 percent) or
“not too prepared” (4 percent). Global economic conditions marked by rising interest rates and
inflation have made financing renewable energy projects more expensive and
challenging.
High capital requirements and challenging global
economic conditions are significant barriers to increased investment in
renewables. Nascent technologies,
which need substantial capital for scaling up, often face tough financing
challenges (40 percent of energy producers) and lack proven returns on
investment (33 percent of energy producers). Solar technology is currently the
most popular investment area (63 percent in the UK, 54 percent in the US),
followed by battery storage solutions (38 percent in the US, 35 percent in the
UK) and smart grid technology and modernisation (36 percent in the US, 31
percent in the UK). Energy price
volatility is a major concern for industrial energy buyers, cited by 63 percent
in the UK and 57 percent in the US.
Public policy has
accelerated the energy transition, but further government support is essential
for continued progress. An overwhelming 92 percent of energy producers surveyed
believe governments and regulatory bodies play a crucial role. There is a clear call for governments to
create investment incentives and provide financial protection against adverse
events to bridge the financing gap in the renewable energy sector.
There is an
opportunity for the insurance industry to adopt a more proactive and strategic
role in the energy transition…Based on a survey of over 600 energy producers,
industrial energy buyers, and specialist insurance brokers in the US and UK, the report provides insights into how
insurers and other stakeholders can better facilitate the energy transition. Richard
Carroll, Global Head of Energy Resilience at AXIS, said: “…The energy transition also requires an insurance industry with deep specialty
knowledge of the risks associated with the transition, and of the complexities
of deploying the technologies to make global net zero ambitions a reality.” “Through
our Global Energy Resilience division and AXIS Energy Transition Syndicate
2050, AXIS is committed to working collaboratively with customers and partners
to address challenges and seize opportunities to help to power a more
resilient, lower carbon future.”