New offshore wind zone declared in Western Australia

The Australian Government has officially declared an offshore wind zone off the coast of Bunbury, Western Australia, as part of its Reliable Renewables Plan. This initiative aims to secure WA’s energy future, create renewable energy jobs, and provide cleaner, cheaper energy for the state.

Following extensive consultations with local stakeholders, the Bunbury offshore wind zone has been significantly amended. The final area now covers 4000km², about half the size of the original proposal.

The zone will be at least 30km from shore at its closest point and excludes over 60 per cent of requested recreational fishing areas, including Naturaliste Reef. It also provides further separation from Southern Right Whale breeding areas and migratory paths.

The project is expected to create nearly 7000 jobs during construction and around 3500 ongoing positions across various sectors.

According to government estimates, the industry has the potential to support 11.4 gigawatts (GW) of electricity generation, enough to power all homes and manufacturing industries in the South West region. Offshore wind projects will be required to maximise use of Australian supply chains and consult with local industry and workers, ensuring local benefits from this new industry.

Recreational fishing is expected to continue within the wind zone, similar to practices in the UK and Denmark. Turbines are typically spaced about two kilometers apart with a 50m exclusion zone around each, allowing fishing vessels to operate normally within the wind farm area.

The application period for feasibility licences opens September 3 and closes November 6, 2024. Licences will be awarded based on criteria including use of Australian materials, local consultation, environmental protection, and community benefits. Construction can only begin after completing the feasibility stage and gaining environmental and management plan approvals