The 294 m long Panamax Ship Flying Fish 1 sailed
from St Petersburg in the Baltic Sea to China in just over three weeks, cutting
around two weeks off the conventional route via the Suez Canal.
It will reach Shanghai
today 26 Sep. It is operated by EZ Safetrans Logistics, based in Hong Kong. Ten years ago, summer container shipping
across Russia’s Northern Sea Route was unimaginable, but this year, the
Arctic Ocean will witness about 20 crossings linking Russian and Chinese ports
through this shortcut.
Flying Fish 1 can
accommodate 4890 TEUs and set a new benchmark for container shipping in the
Arctic. Earlier, only small container
ships carrying about
1500 to 2000 TEUs tried to cross this route.
In recent months, many
huge vessels have founded a seasonal liner service between China and Russia
from ports such as Arkhangelsk and St. Petersburg.
Flying Fish 1 met
another Chinese container vessel on its journey, marking the first encounter
between two massive ships in the Arctic, only 850 nm from the North Pole, with
no sea ice seen.
It maintained a speed of 16 knots along the entire
route, which shows the changed Arctic ice conditions due to global warming.
The ship crossed the
Laptev Sea and the East Siberian Sea and exited via the Bering Strait close to
Alaska without an icebreaker, just six days after entering Russian Arctic
waters.
Once completed, the voyage from the Baltic Sea to
Shanghai will be around 8000 nm long, about 4000 hm shorter than the Suez Canal
Route. The detour many
vessels take around South Africa due to the instability in the Red Sea adds an
additional 4000 miles to the normal route to Asia.
At present, shipping
services between Europe and Asia via the Arctic are confined to a 3 to 4 month
window, but Arctic ice is receding, so
more operators might explore this route for future opportunities