BRICS, formed in 2009, is the only major international group of which
the United States is not a part.Its other members are South Africa, Iran,
Egypt, Ethiopia, and the United Arab Emirates.
Over the past few
years a few of its member countries, in particular Russia and China, are
seeking an alternative to the US Dollar or create own BRICS currency.India has so far not
been part of the move.
On Saturday, Trump warned BRICS nations against such a move.
'The idea that the
BRICS Countries are trying to move away from the Dollar while we stand by and
watch is OVER,' the president-elect said in a post on Truth Social, a platform
owned by him.
'We require a commitment from these Countries that they will neither
create a new BRICS Currency, nor back any other Currency to replace the mighty
U.S. Dollar or, they will face 100%
Tariffs and should expect to say goodbye to selling into the wonderful U.S.
Economy,' Trump warned.'They can go find another 'sucker!' There is no
chance that the BRICS will replace the US Dollar in International Trade, and
any Country that tries should wave goodbye to America,' he said.
At the 2023 summit
in South Africa, BRICS countries committed to study the feasibility of a new
common currency. A proposal in this regard was made by the Brazilian President
Luiz Inacio Lula de Silva.India, an important pillar of BRICS, has said it
is against de-dollarisation.
"... At times India has expressed interest in alternative
currency. It can serve as a reserve
mechanism. I wonder how do you see that right now what you see as the role
of the dollar and these discussions about your national policy," India's
External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar said during his appearance at the
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace this fall."I think you have us
confused for someone else because we have never actively targeted the dollar.
That's not part of either our economic policy or our political or our strategic
policy. Some others may have," Jaishankar said."What I will tell you
is a natural concern there. We often have trade partners who do not have
dollars to take. So, we now have to look at whether we forgo dealings with them
or do we find some settlement which works otherwise. So, there's no, I can say malicious intent vis-a-vis the dollar in
business. WE are trying to do our business," he said."Sometimes
you make it difficult in the use of dollars. We have some trade partners with
whom trade in dollars becomes difficult because of your policies. We have to
obviously look for workarounds. But for us, as we spoke about rebalancing, we
spoke about multiple obviously all of this is also going to reflect on
currencies and economic needs," said the external affairs minister on
October 1 this year.