With
the global maritime sector focusing on sustainability and looking at
alternative fuel to heavy fuel oil, major Indian ports are gearing up to create
facilities to handle and store methanol. The
VO Chidambaranar Port Authority in Thoothukudi has kick-started the process of
developing a bunkering (supplying fuel) and refuelling facility for green
methanol facility on a pilot basis.
The
Authority has floated a tender seeking interest from private players to develop
bunkering and refuelling facility for green methanol facility on a pilot basis.
This includes a five-year operation and maintenance contract through
engineering, procurement and contract mode.
In
February, Susanta Kumar Purohit, Chairperson, VOC Port Authority, with Team
RINA (technology solution provider for green hydrogen projects) and officers of
the port, presented the detailed project report to the Project Appraisal
Committee for the pilot green hydrogen facility at VOC Port. The Mission
Director for green hydrogen approved the installation of the green methanol
pilot bunkering and refuelling facility at VOC Port, said sources. The
estimated cost of the pilot project is ₹35.34 crore, the tender document says.
The Union Shipping Ministry
has identified Paradip Port, Deendayal Port and VOC Port to be developed as
hydrogen hubs – capable of handling, storing and generation of green hydrogen
and its derivatives like ammonia and methanol as propulsion fuel for ships.
The
Deendayal Port Authority (DPA) in Kandla was one of the first major ports to
kick-start the handling and storing of methanol as a bunker, said Sushil Kumar
Singh, Chairman, Deendayal Port Authority (DPA). The port has storage tanks,
pipelines and jetty compatible with methanol handling requirements. DPA has
issued bio-methanol bunkering manual and standard operating procedures and
established procedures to be adopted while handling green methanol as a bunker. DPA has also entered into an agreement
with barge owner to provide methanol compatible barge for ship-to-ship bunkering.
Modification of an existing barge to make it compliant for carrying Methanol is
under process.
Singh
noted that DPA has engaged DNV Maritime Advisory services to analyse and assess
Kandla port’s on its readiness level for methanol bunkering. DNV is likely to
come up with the ranking by July 2025, he said. DPA has also joined Methanol
Institute with the objective of engaging with bio-methanol and e-methanol
producers and suppliers. . The latest example of ships looking at
alternative fuel was Danish shipping major Maersk naming its 11th dual-fuel
methanol vessel ‘Albert Maersk’ in Mumbai in February.