Ammonia, which does not emit CO2 during
combustion, is projected to be widely used as a source of clean energy for
decarbonization, while
the development of onshore facilities for storage and regasification is a
challenge.
FSRU is a floating facility
designed for liquified gases and equipped with storage tanks and a
regasification facility that receives liquified gas on the water, vaporizes it
and sends it ashore. FSRU has the advantages of lower costs and shorter
construction periods than those of the equivalent facilities onshore. The
Ammonia FSRU, developed by MOL and Mitsubishi Shipbuilding this time, applies
this technology to ammonia. It is expected to contribute to the development of
ammonia value chain as an alternative carbon neutral fuel.
ClassNK
carried out a review of a conceptual design of the Ammonia FSRU based on its
Part N of Rules for the Survey and Construction of Steel Ships for ships
carrying liquefied gases in bulk, “Guidelines for Floating Offshore Facilities
for LNG/LPG Production, Storage, Offloading and Regasification†and the other
relevant rules, and examined risk assessment taking into account the results of
gas dispersion study. Upon confirming it complies with the prescribed
requirements, ClassNK issued the AiP.
ClassNK will continue to
contribute to advanced decarbonization initiatives, including safety
assessments.