India has now deployed over 10 frontline
warships with marine commandos in the region stretching from the north and
central Arabian Sea to the Gulf of Aden, further stepping-up its naval presence
to show the flag and deter piracy and drone strikes.
The warships deployed include
guided-missile destroyers like INS Kolkata, INS Kochi, INS Chennai and INS
Mormugao as well as multi-role frigates like INS Talwar and INS Tarkash. The
Navy and the Indian Coast Guard are also closely coordinating the enhanced
surveillance of the country’s Exclusive Economic Zone.
Regular ISR (intelligence, surveillance and
reconnaissance) missions are also being flown by P-8I long-range maritime
patrol aircraft and unarmed MQ-9B Sea Guardian drones, both of which are
capable of providing 'live feeds’ of high-resolution imagery with their
electro-optic and other advanced sensors, from the west coast.
While the Indian Navy may not be part of
'Operation Prosperity Guardian' in the Red Sea, there is 'continuous sharing of
information and coordination' with all navies of 'friendly foreign countries',
including the US, UK and France, to bolster overall maritime security and
domain awareness.
The Gurgaon based Navy's Information
Management and Analysis Centre (IMAC), which takes feeds from multiple sources
ranging from coastal radars to satellites to assess threats in the Indian Ocean
Region, and the Information Fusion Centre – Indian Ocean Region (IFC-IOR) in
Gurugram, which has international liaison officers from over a dozen nations,
also plays a key role in this.
"The Navy’s 'mission-based deployments' in the
region enable rapid responses to emerging security challenges," the
officer said. India,
incidentally, has been regularly deploying warships on anti-piracy patrols in
the Gulf of Aden since October 2008, with around 110 such vessels being
deployed for it since then.