In a report titled LNG
as a Transportation Fuel in Medium and Heavy Commercial Vehicle’, the Aayog
said the government’s think-tank suggested setting up a demand aggregator
company for buying LNG trucks, similar to Energy Efficiency Services (EESL) in
the electric vehicle sector.
According to the Aayog, India’s rapidly expanding
trucking market, which is expected to
more than quadruple, from 4 million trucks in 2022 to roughly 17 million trucks
by 2050, offers immense scope for
lowering emissions and encouraging investments for growth.
The Aayog suggested
that priority lane access, for LNG vehicles can be provided as non-fiscal
incentives to promote LNG.
The Aayog also
recommended that heavy-duty trucks running on LNG can be allowed to enter
cities to incentivise alternative fuel adoptions, while diesel trucks can be
banned and/or levied with entry charges as has been done in Delhi by
implementing the environmental compensation charge (ECC) for all diesel
heavy-duty trucks.
The report noted that
by reducing the VAT on sale of LNG to heavy-duty vehicles (HDV) to 5 per cent
and by bringing the retail LNG price under the ambit of the 5 per cent GST
bracket, it will be possible to achieve
the required tax rate harmonisation across states, thus effectively bringing
down the LNG HDV operating costs.
The push for emissions
reduction has gained significant momentum in the recent years and India has
shown strong climate leadership at global forums.