From its
modest beginnings with annual exports of USD 0.6 billion in exports during
1987-88, proactive interventions by the Agricultural and Processed Food
Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) have taken agricultural exports
to a remarkable figure of USD 26.7 billion in the fiscal year 2022-23. This journey of exponential growth is
underscored by expanding the export basket to over 200 countries, showcasing a
commendable Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 12%.
In the
fiscal period 2022-23, India's agricultural exports reached USD 53.1 billion,
with APEDA contributing a significant 51% of India’s Agri-exports. In the
period April-December, 2023, among the 23 Principal Commodities (PCs) in
APEDA's export basket, 18 exhibited positive growth. Notably, 13 out of 15
large PCs, with exports exceeding USD 100 million in the previous year,
experienced positive growth, with an average growth rate of 12%. Fresh fruits
emerged as a standout performer, registering a remarkable growth of 29%.
Moreover, the export of processed vegetables surged by 24% in the period
followed by Miscellaneous processed items, Basmati Rice, and Fresh Vegetables
also saw substantial growth compared to the corresponding period last year.
Notably, India has significantly expanded its fresh fruits export footprint,
now serving 111 countries compared to 102 destinations in the previous year.
On its
38th Foundation Day on 13.02.2024, APEDA commemorated a remarkable journey of
fostering agricultural exports, culminating in significant milestones and
unprecedented growth. Founded in 1986 with the mission to promote the export of
agricultural products, APEDA has evolved into a pivotal force in catapulting
India's agricultural exports to new heights.
During April-November 2023, several
key commodities witnessed substantial growth compared to the previous year, like, Bananas: 63%, Lentils (dried
and shelled): 110%, Fresh eggs: 160% and Kesar and Dasheri Mango: 120% and
140%, respectively.
During
the period from April to December 2023, the export value of Basmati rice surged
by 19%, reaching USD 3.97 billion compared to USD 3.33 billion in the previous
year. Simultaneously, the quantity of exports witnessed a notable growth of
11%, increasing from 31.98 lakh metric tons to 35.43 lakh metric tons within
the same timeframe. Basmati rice found its
way to the top markets, with Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, the USA, and the UAE
emerging as the top five destinations for these exports. This robust
performance underscores the enduring popularity and global demand for Basmati
rice, further solidifying its position as a major agricultural product in
India's export portfolio.