Mitsui O.S.K. Lines, Ltd (MOL), the Japanese
transport giant and the world’s third largest ship owner by fleet size, will
likely open a unit in the Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City)
for leasing and owning ships.The
GIFT City is India’s first International Financial Services Centre (IFSC) under
the Special Economic Zone Act – a
tax-free offshore enclave within India that seeks to onshore India focused
business carried out in other parts of the globe. MOL’s plan is to open a
new entity in GIFT City and use it to lease or build vessels in India under the
‘Make in India’ initiative.
“MOL will be setting up a unit in IFSC soon,” one of the sources briefed
on the matter, said. MOL will look at leasing ships to begin with and follow it
up by taking a separate license from the International Financial Services
Centres Authority (IFSCA) to own and operate ships, potentially including
vessel/s made in India, the source said.
The ships leased
by MOL’s planned IFSC GIFT City entity will fly the foreign flag, but if it
succeeds in constructing a ship locally, it will be registered under the Indian
flag.
A shipping consultant said that MOL will “look at building a very simple
ship” for a start under the Make in India initiative, to avoid the risks
associated with constructing complex and technology intensive ships such as
liquefied natural gas (LNG) carriers. “MOL
will start with something very simple such as a medium range oil tanker which
has a standard design worldwide,” the shipping consultant revealed. A
medium range (MR) tanker currently costs about $45-48 million to build from
scratch. “Banks are very strict on constructing the ship per the time
schedule,” the consultant said.