Russian
shipping interests continue to shuffle around the registry details of their
large crude tankers in an apparent effort to address the Western sanctions on
vessels. Reuters conducted an analysis
and found that 12 of the 14 tankers listed by the United States in February
2024 have been moved to the Russian Maritime Register of Shipping, some having
changed class societies or flags twice in a matter of months.
The
review of the databases conducted by Reuters shows the Indian Register of Shipping which had stepped in to class the ships
now shows 12 of the tankers with the notations class withdrawn. The vessels are
appearing in the Russian Maritime Register with new names. Flags on the
vessels also appear to have been shifted to Russia.
The
shell game with the vessels shuffling them between flags and class societies is
so complicated most databases have not yet caught up with the vessels. Some of
the vessels, such as the NS Bravo (IMO:9412359) is now
the Belgorod having entered Russian class as of April. The
well-known Equasis database reflects the ship had been in the Liberian registry
since it was built in 2010 until January 2024 when it shifted to Gabon and now
in April to Russia.
Most of
the vessels identified in the report by Reuters show a similar history. Most
moved into the Gabon registry earlier this and now over the Russian flag. The
tanker Sakhalin Island appears to have been in the Panama registry until moving
to the Russian flag.
The
United States had a dialog with the officials in Panama seeking to win their
support to clampdown on more of the tankers violating sanctions. American
officials reported they encouraged Panama to continue efforts to withdraw
registry from vessels violating the sanctions.
The report that the Indian Registry
had withdrawn vessels goes counter to a report last month that India had
provided access to insurance for the Russian vessels. India’s refineries appeared to stop
imports on Russian vessels fearing the sanctions but resumed the imports in
April.
Reports
have said that Russia wants to keep the exports on its own tankers to earn the
transportation fees. However, the shadow fleet of tankers also continues to
grow.
In
recent days there have been numerous reports that the EU and the UK are looking
at new sanctions. Among the steps being prepared by the EU are moves against
Russian LNG exports while the UK Treasury is investigating steps against price
cap violators.
The U.S. continues to also impose
ever-increasing rounds of sanctions including a massive wave at the beginning
of May against the Russian oil sector. It continues to be a
back-and-forth effort with Russia shuffling around the assets and the West trying to close loopholes and
snare more individuals and ships.