China
has, in recent years, stepped up military and political pressures on democratic
Taiwan, which Beijing claims as part of its territory.
While
Taipei officially only has a dozen diplomatic allies, it has strengthened
partnerships with democracies around the world — especially the United States,
its largest weapons provider — as Beijing ups the rhetoric of unification being
"inevitable.
On Tuesday, Lai attended a summit of
the Inter-Parliamentary Alliance on China, a group of parliamentarians —
hailing from Uruguay and Canada to Japan and the United Kingdom — concerned
about how democracies interact with Beijing.
Praising
the 49 lawmakers from 23 countries and the European Parliament for making the
journey to Taipei, Lai said the delegation demonstrated "the importance
and support" that various countries have for Taiwan.
"They send a crucial message to
democratic partners worldwide: democracy requires unity and protection,"
he said.
"I
want to emphasize that a threat from China to any country is a threat to the
world. Taiwan will do everything to join democratic partners to uphold the
umbrella of democracy [and] protect democratic nations from the threat of
authoritarian expansion."
Lai, who took office in May, is regarded by China
as a "dangerous separatist" for his staunch defense of Taiwan's
sovereignty.
Three days after he was sworn in, China launched
war games, encircling the island with fighter jets and naval vessels, as a
"punishment" for Lai's inauguration speech, which Beijing said was a
"confession of Taiwan independence."
Lai has repeatedly
made overtures for dialogue with Beijing, which was severed after his
predecessor Tsai Ing-wen assumed office in 2016 for her stance that Taiwan is
not part of China.
But like Tsai, he has also maintained that the
island must be united in ensuring its sovereignty by building up its defense
capabilities, as China maintains a near-daily military presence by deploying
warships, fighter jets and drones around Taiwan.
Lai reiterated on Tuesday that Taiwan must
"prepare for war to avoid war and achieve peace through strength."
"We are also willing to take dialogue instead of confrontation with
China and take exchanges instead of containment based on the principle of
mutual respect and dignity, to reduce conflicts and achieve peace and
stability," he said.