This marks a record increase
of $12.58 billion, with foreign currency assets (FCAs) rising by $10.4
billion to $616 billion and gold reserves increasing by $2 billion to $65.7
billion. The surge is attributed to
RBI’s dollar purchases and favorable valuation adjustments, driven by declining
U.S. Treasury yields, a weakening dollar, and rising gold prices.
With this achievement, India joins China, Japan, and Switzerland as the
only economies to have surpassed $700 billion in forex reserves. This growth
has been bolstered by robust economic fundamentals, increased foreign inflows,
and RBI’s proactive market interventions.
India’s reserves are projected to continue rising, potentially reaching
$745 billion by March 2026, further strengthening RBI’s control over the
rupee’s valuation in global markets.
So far in 2024, foreign inflows have hit $30
billion, bolstered by investments in local debt. This has positioned India’s
reserves to cover over a year of projected imports, providing stability against
external shocks. Analysts expect
reserves to reach $745 billion by March 2026, enhancing the RBI’s ability to
manage currency volatility. Since 2013, when India faced significant
capital outflows, macroeconomic improvements and effective inflation control
have led to a steady accumulation of forex reserves. The RBI’s proactive stance
ensures a less volatile rupee, making Indian assets increasingly attractive to
foreign investors.