GIFT City is India’s first International
Financial Services Centre. Alphard Maritime is among a dozen shipping companies
that have opened a unit in the GIFT city to undertake ship leasing activities.
“We are trying to
set up a $500 million fund in GIFT City with Rs 500 crore from our side and our
associates will bring in about Rs 4,500 crores,” Capt Alok Kumar told in an
event. The planned fund, according to Capt Alok, will support Indian fleet
owners to buy assets in the range of $10-20 million. “Once the fund gets going, we are trying to be an
enabler for Indian shipping tonnage,” he stated. With the Union government offering
shipbuilding financial assistance to local shipyards to build ships, Alphard
Maritime said that it was keen to “come from the very beginning” and support
those looking to construct their ships in India.
Alphard Maritime is also keen on building some ships in India.
While the
government is offering subsidy to build ships in India, it becomes a “little
expensive” due to the incidence of the Goods and Services Tax (GST). Hence,
fleet owners build ships outside India, faster and cheaper. To overcome this disadvantage, Capt Alok suggested that state-owned
firms such as the Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Ltd (ONGC) should extend
long-term contracts to ship owners while hiring offshore vessels that are used
in supporting offshore oil drilling operations. “Instead of giving a
three-year contract which is currently the norm, ONGC should give 10-15 years
contract. I will build the vesselas per the specifications in India, we will
bring in the money and do everything on the back of a long-term contract,”
he quipped.
Capt Alok said that Chinese funded Vietnamese and Indonesians are
currently doing business in India’s offshore vessel market by deploying older
vessels that are brought in a few months before attaining the 21 years age norm
set by the government for this category of ships to ply on the country’s coast.
“If you want Indian companies to come up, they should give 10-15 years
contracts and insist that the vessels must be built in India,” he added.
Lauding the initiatives taken by the GIFT City to promote ship leasing
including the single window clearance process, Capt Alok felt there was still “lot of room for improvement”.
Whatever methodology is chosen, the personnel should be hand-picked, who
are forward thinking, enabling the business and making the business easy to do.
Otherwise, the GIFT City should have its own team and pick 1-2 officers from
the DG Shipping and train them in this process.
Capt Alok alluded to the passport issuing system followed by European
countries whereby they have outsourced the task to a third-party service
provider to improve the process. He also referred to the government’s decision
to rope in an IT firm to facilitate and speed up the passport issuing process
in India.
“It takes at least
a month to get a ship cleared in India. In international jurisdictions, it
takes two hours to get everything,” he stated.
He also advocated better “coordination” between the GIFT City officials
and shore-based entities involved in import of ships to improve the process.
Alphard Maritime is
of the view that economically and financially, it made sense to come through
GIFT City for leasing ships due to a host of tax exemptions and holidays. “That’s why we have done it. Once a few more transactions take place,
the initial problems will be sorted out,” he added.