Tropical Storm Milton formed in the western
Gulf on Saturday morning, just hours after it became a tropical depression, the
National Hurricane Center said in a special alert. The 13th named storm, which
uses the letter M, is running ahead of pace – it doesn’t usually occur until
October 25.
Milton
is forecast to strengthen and bring life-threatening impacts to portions of the
west coast of Florida next week. With
very low vertical wind shear and incredibly warm sea-surface temperatures,
Milton will be able to gain steady to rapid strength over the next few days. “The official intensity forecasts call for
Milton to become a hurricane in about 36 hours, and a major hurricane by 72
hours,” according to an update from the National Hurricane Center.
The storm is expected to “quickly intensify
while it moves eastward to northeastward across the Gulf of Mexico and be at or
near major hurricane strength when it reaches the west coast of the Florida
Peninsula mid week,” the hurricane center said. As of Saturday afternoon, it is
projected to make landfall in Florida at up to Category 3 strength, with 115
mph winds.
Major hurricane is a term designated for
hurricanes of Category 3 strength or greater on the Saffir-Simpson Scale. For a
hurricane to become a Category 3 storm, winds at its center must be sustained
at 111 mph.
Hurricane watches, as well as storm surge
watches, will likely be issued for portions of the Florida coast on Sunday – a
dangerous storm surge is expected for some areas just affected by Helene. In preparation for the storm, Republican
Gov. Ron DeSantis declared a state of emergency for 35 counties Saturday, according to a release from
his office.
“Regardless of development, locally heavy
rains could occur over portions of Mexico during the next day or two, and over
much of Florida late this weekend through the middle of next week,” the NHC
said.
The storm threat comes after Helene made
landfall September 26 on Florida’s Big Bend as a Category 4 and created a
500-mile path of destruction with catastrophic flooding, damaging winds and
power outages. Local authorities have reported more than 200 deaths across six states and fear the number could rise.
Helene
was one of the largest storms
the Gulf of Mexico has seen in the last century.
The latest storm forecast at this
point calls for widespread totals of 4 to 6 inches of rain across almost
the full length of the state, from Gainesville down through Key West, with
isolated higher amounts up to 10 inches possible through Thursday. Tampa has already
seen more than 20 inches of rainfall above normal for the year. Cities like
Melbourne, Jacksonville, Naples and Fort Myers all have more than a foot of
surplus rainfall so far this year as well. There
is also an increasing risk of storm surge for the western Florida Peninsula as
early as late Tuesday or Wednesday9 Oct. Damaging winds, tornadoes and
waterspouts will also be possible next week. The hurricane center is
warning people in Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula, the Florida Peninsula, the
Florida Keys, as well as the Bahamas to closely monitor this system this
weekend and early next week for any impacts.