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Royal Research Ships trial hydrogenated vegetable oil
The UK’s National Oceanography Centre (NOC) is trialling the use of hydrogenated vegetable oil (HVO) as a fossil-free marine fuel for two of the country’s Royal Research Ships (RRS): the 89.2m James Cook and the 52m Discovery.
Dr.G.R.Balakrishnan Nov 26 2024 Shipping News

Royal Research Ships trial hydrogenated vegetable oil

The trial is being funded by the UK’s Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), which owns both vessels, to support a UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) target to achieve net-zero emission operations by 2040.

Kevin Williams, head of Research Ships Engineering at NOC, comments: “NOC is focused on understanding and protecting our ocean. Reducing our own environmental footprint and the carbon emissions from our vessels is a major part of that.” Before adopting HVO for this trial, both ships used low-sulphur marine gas oil. NOC adds: “HVO is one of the more stable biofuels, which means it’s suitable for the different conditions NOC vessels operate in: from high-temperature regions to the Arctic.” However, Williams concedes, HVO cost and availability remain stumbling blocks for the time being.

Other NOC clean-fuel initiatives include: onboard battery power assessments, to reduce the use of the ships’ main engines during scientific missions; a focus on marine operations planning, to reduce overall vessel transit times; and

more efficient routing, based on weather analysis.