Tusk called the plan “a joint venture of countries located
at the Baltic Sea, which have the same sense of threat posed by Russia” in comments in Warsaw. He is due to travel to Sweden for a meeting of Baltic and Nordic
leaders. The Polish prime minister’s
proposal comes as the undersea infrastructure in the Baltic Sea was damaged for
the second time in about a year. The anchor of a Hong Kong-flagged
ship tore up at least two data cables and a gas pipeline in October
2023, prompting NATO to step up patrols in the Baltic Sea.
In the most
recent incident earlier this month, a high-speed fiber optic cable in the
Baltic Sea connecting Finland and Germany was severed by what was likely an
external impact and a nearby link between Lithuania and Sweden was also
damaged. This time another Chinese ship,
the bulk carrier Yi Peng 3, was in the vicinity of the two cables when they
were damaged. Finnish and Swedish police are investigating the damage,
which they suspect is deliberate, and German Defense Minister Boris
Pistorius called for a probe into potential sabotage.
The European Union is also working on a
package of sanctions targeting the shadow fleet of tankers Russia uses to get
its oil onto global markets. Those profits fuel
Vladimir Putin’s war machine, and the US, the UK and the EU have made cutting
them a priority.
Security in
the Baltic region will be a key topic at a summit in the Swedish town of
Harpsund, where leaders from Poland, Nordic and Baltic States will discuss
Europe’s continued support for Ukraine and transatlantic relations in the wake
of Donald Trump’s reelection as US president. Trump has promised a swift resolution of the war in Ukraine, raising
concerns that US will scale down its support for Kyiv. That could leave
Europe to bear the brunt of providing continued military aid for the war-torn
country.
“There can be no room for thinking that if America
were to withdraw its aid for Ukraine, then Europe should do the same,” Tusk
said. Europe “has to stand up on its own
feet and there must come an end to the era of fear and uncertainty about
Russia.”