Denmark warned that Russia’s navy may start escorting the so-called
shadow fleet tankers through Danish straits to escalate provocations against
NATO countries. Threats against Denmark
have become “more serious,” and Russia now has more options to challenge North
Atlantic Treaty Organization’s members with “a more threatening military
behavior,” the Danish Defense Intelligence Service said in its annual security
outlook on Wednesday 18 Dec.
This could include letting Russian warships escort tankers exporting
millions of barrels of Moscow’s petroleum through the Baltic Sea. “If this
happens, it will increase the level of tension,” the agency said.
Twelve Northern European nations
including Denmark earlier this week announced they would introduce checks on
insurance policies of passing Russian tankers. This could be followed up with
more tangible actions for ships falling short with their cover.
Denmark will play a crucial role in the
implementation of those checks, as its narrow straits are a critical trade artery through which
Russian oil has flowed largely unrestrained since the start of the full-scale
war in Ukraine, helping fund President Vladimir Putin’s war economy.
Russia is also expected to display more
risky behavior toward civil shipping and aviation, Denmark’s foreign
intelligence service said. Its
toolkit is likely to include military exercise activities near NATO territory,
as well as jamming in large geographical areas “without regard to ships’ and
aircraft’s communications and GPS signals,” according to the report.
A more threatening behavior toward Denmark’s and other NATO countries’
military aircraft and ships similarly “poses a risk of misunderstandings and
minor collisions both in the Baltic Sea and in the Arctic,” it said.