India’s exports rose from $466
billion in 2013–14 to $778 billion in 2023–24, a 67% growth in just ten years. India is now firmly at the
forefront of international trade because of its increased global
export share,
sector-specific efforts, and quality assurance.
Over
the past ten years, India’s export industry has grown remarkably, demonstrating
the rising demand for Indian goods worldwide. In a recent statement to Parliament, Union Minister of Commerce and
Industry Piyush Goyal stated that India’s total exports increased by 67%, from
$466 billion in 2013–14 to roughly $778 billion in 2023–24. Additionally, the
nation’s percentage of worldwide item exports increased from 1.66% to 1.81%, moving
it up from 20th to 17th place globally.
In
order to sustain and accelerate export growth, the Indian government has implemented a number of programs and
initiatives.
Unveiled in April, the Foreign Trade Policy 2023 offers a clear road map for increasing exports and
streamlining trade procedures.
Additionally, to lessen the financial strain on exporters, the Interest Equalization Scheme on rupee
export credit has
been extended till December 2024. Initiatives
that are sector-specific have also been quite important. The Agricultural
and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority, or APEDA, promotes
international trade, builds infrastructure, and provides financial aid to
agricultural exporters. Similarly, MPEDA is concentrating on enhancing
aquaculture productivity and expanding exports of value-added marine products.
India’s export strategy still
places a strong emphasis on quality assurance. In
order to maintain the quality of Indian products
and keep low-quality imports out of the nation,
the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) enforces strict Quality Control Orders
(QCOs).
Additional programs that help labor-intensive industries compete more
effectively in international markets include the Rebate of State and Central
Levies and Taxes (RoSCTL) and the Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported
Products (RoDTEP).
The government
has introduced creative programs to encourage exports at
the local level.
The Districts as Export Hubs program determines a region’s potential for
exports, and digital tools streamline the accreditation procedure for commerce. This project would enhance India’s
reputation as one of the world’s top
exporters and contribute to the creation of jobs locally.
In
fact, the durability of India’s industry and the effectiveness of its policies
are the main reasons for the country’s strong export growth. In terms of
boosting economic growth and job opportunities, India is well-positioned
to further solidify her position as a global export giant with sustained government
assistance, sectoral development, and quality concerns.