The
Tobacco Board has undertaken several strategic activities to ensure the
sustainability and growth of the tobacco industry. These include crop planning
and regulation of production to meet both domestic and export demands. The Board supports farmers by providing
handholding assistance to produce tobacco of requisite quality to meet the
standards of importing countries. The Tobacco Board was established on 1st January
1976 by an Act of Parliament “Tobacco Board Act, 1975 (Act 4 of 1975)” for the
overall development of the tobacco industry...India is the 2nd largest producer
of tobacco in the world after China. India is the 4th largest
producer of FCV tobacco in the world after China, Brazil and Zimbabwe. India is the 2nd largest exporter of
unmanufactured tobacco (quantity terms) after Brazil. Tobacco exports
contribute sizable foreign exchange to the Indian exchequer. During 2023-24
the value of Indian tobacco exports reached Rs.12005.89 crore (1449.54 in US
dollars). Tobacco farmers income has also doubled over the last 5 years.
To
ensure better price discovery and secure remunerative prices for farmers, the
Tobacco Board has implemented an IT-enabled electronic auctioning system for
FCV tobacco. Additionally, export promotion activities are carried out to
sustain and improve India’s tobacco exports. Welfare measures are extended to
tobacco farmers, providing financial relief in the form of grants and loans
during times of need. As the Board celebrates its formation day, it highlights
that Flue Cured Virginia (FCV) tobacco farmers’ earnings have more than doubled
between 2019-20 and 2023-24 from Rs.124.00 per kg in 2019-20 to Rs.279.54
in 2023-24.
The effective Government
policies and persuasion of the Tobacco Board resulted in achieving an increase
in export growth by 87% during the past 5 years, i.e., it achieved a record
high export value of Rs.12,005.89 crore in the year 2023-24 as against Rs
6,408.15 crore in 2019-20.
During this period the export volumes have increased from 218.84 million kgs to
315.51 million kg. Record-Breaking 2023-24 FCV Tobacco Season in Andhra
Pradesh: A Boon for Farmers and for the FCV tobacco exports. The 2023-24 crop season has turned out to
be a remarkable year for FCV (Flue-Cured Virginia) tobacco farmers across
Andhra Pradesh. Despite facing natural calamities, our farmers’
determination and resilience resulted in a record-high production of 215.35
million kg kilograms of tobacco. This is an outstanding achievement,
further complemented by a record-high price realization of Rs 288.65 per
kilogram.
The surge in international
demand for Indian FCV tobacco this year has played a pivotal role in achieving
these unprecedented figures.
Not only has this benefited the farmers, who have reaped the rewards of their
hard work, but it has also significantly contributed to the national exchequer
by generating foreign exchange through exports.
.
Farmers realized an average price of Rs 288.65 per kg, which is the highest
average price ever recorded, and collectively earned Rs 6,313.58 crore during
the season... Additionally, 38,751 registered growers benefited from a penalty
waiver for the sale of 76.84 million kg of excess tobacco, resulting in savings
of ₹184 crore for the farmers. The
Tobacco Board employees and growers also contributed Rs 92.70 lakh to the Chief
Minister’s Relief Fund to support victims of recent cyclones in Andhra Pradesh.