In line with US President Trump’s focus on shipping
and national security the new head of the United States Maritime Administration
(MARAD) has a strong military background.
The mission statement of the
MARAD currently slotted as part of the Department of Transportation (USDOT) is:
“To foster, promote and develop the maritime industry of the United States to
meet the nation’s economic and security needs.”
Founded in 1950,
just as the Cold War was emerging and the United States was gearing up for
action in the Korean War, the agency has presided over an increasingly
diminished US fleet, and tried to reconcile commercial
concerns versus the needs to support US military efforts in the event of a
conflict overseas. Importantly, in recent years, the agency has increasingly
played a role supporting the port infrastructure- a critical part of both the
commercial and security apparatus.
The last few months, really beginning on November
6, 2024- the day after the election that saw Donald Trump victorious, has seen
great attention on the shipping’s role in United States’ national security.
This shift in emphasis was evidenced with news that the US Senate’s Committee
on Commerce, Science and Technology – which oversees the USDOT – had received
the nomination of military veteran Brent Sadler, earlier in the week. The
nomination would need confirmation of the Senate committee, and then a “thumbs
up” from the US Senate.
Sadler’s background
has military written throughout. According to his biography on the website of
the Heritage Foundation where he has been serving as a Senior Fellow in its
Center for National Defense, he is a US Naval Academy graduate with a follow-on
degree from the National War College. Indeed, he is the author of a book US
Naval Power in the 21st Century; A New Strategy for Facing the Chinese and
Russian Threat, published in 2023. He has extensive experience in Asian
matters, including work in the US Navy’s Pacific Command. His final Navy
assignment was China Branch of Navy Staff- at U.S. military headquarters in the
Pentagon. Earlier in his career, he had served aboard U.S. nuclear submarines.
Possible tools for
bridging the commercial and security aspects of MARAD tie into the Office
of Shipbuilding contemplated in Donald Trump’s speech to Congress earlier in
March. According to media closely
following the US Navy’s “Office of Naval Intelligence”, an Executive Order
regarding the Shipbuilding Office, still in the draft stages, would see MARAD
working closely with the Department of Defense, and the White House National
Security Advisor on proposed legislation that would create a US “Strategic
Commercial Fleet”.