Stena Line has developed a new concept vessel,
the Stena Futuro, a 240-meter long RO/RO intended for the
transportation of semi-trailers and cars. Stena
Line says that, through optimal design and new technology, the new concept
vessel can reduce energy usage by 20% or more.
One of Stena Line’s central goals is to reduce CO2
emissions by 30% by 2030. The company’s path to this goal involves a range of
activities across many areas, not least the decarbonization of the vessel
fleet. This is being done both by improving the efficiency of the existing
fleet and by developing a new generation of vessels with optimized features and
new technologies. The Stena Futuro is its latest concept for
this new generation of vessels, “The
mission is to develop the most efficient and competitive vessel possible for a
specific cargo capacity, using today’s available technology,” says Nicolas
Bathfield, project manager at Stena Teknik, who has been involved in developing
the concept. “The goal is for the vessel to have the lowest fuel
consumption on the market. The hull and
superstructure have been optimized to achieve the most efficient use of cargo
space possible. At the same time, low weight and optimized hydrodynamics and
aerodynamics are central to achieving low fuel consumption. Stena
Futuro’s low and streamlined design is a result of these ambitions. In
addition to the vessel’s design, Stena Futuro will be equipped
with technology to limit its environmental footprint. The vessel will have
hybrid propulsion, batteries and engines with low fuel consumption that can run
on several different fuels. The battery system makes it ready to partly operate
the vessel on electricity alone, for example, when entering and leaving ports.
Solar panels will also contribute to the ship’s electricity needs.
The hull of Stena Futuro will also
be equipped with an air lubrication system, with small air bubbles being
released beneath the waterline to reduce friction between the vessel and the
water. A waste heat recovery system will
make it possible to reuse the hot exhaust gases from the ship’s engines to meet
other onboard heating needs as well as supporting electric power generation.
The developed concept for Stena Futuro
also includes four 40-meter-tall wing sails, which can be retracted when needed
— for example, when passing under a bridge. Recently, Stena’s developers,
together with the Swedish research institute RISE, have conducted tests and simulations of the
sails’ usage to document both energy savings and how the sails affect the
ship’s maneuverability and safety. “The
tests showed that Stena Futuro’s sails could potentially result in
as much as 15% fuel savings,” says Bathfield. “We also confirmed that the
vessel meets all requirements for stability and maneuverablity in scenarios
such as sudden wind shifts or quick course changes.” Stena Line says that
the ship design will play a vital role in its future tonnage planning in the
coming years but that, currently, there is no finalized plan for the production
of Stena Futuro.
“We aim to help lead
our industry in achieving the global climate goals,” says Stena Line CEO Niclas Mårtens.
“We work
toward this every day in our ongoing operations, but we also need to be at the
forefront in developing tomorrow’s vessels. The Stena Futuro concept
is an important step in that direction.”