Now, we take up the most important principle of all, in a way; that is, remuneration. Without using any popular management jargon, to put it simply: it means everyone works for money; if not all, at least most of them.
You want employment because you want money to run the
family, to educate your children, to take care of your old parents, to spend
some time with your friends, to donate to some charity, to put money in the
box of some temple to fulfill your vow,
to buy medicine and to pay for all the services. The list is endless as the
life itself.
A very pertinent question comes to the mind in this
context. If an employee works for money, does it mean that an employer does not
work for money? Yes, he also does need money, first of all, to employ you
through his business. A middle class worker with ever increasing burden wants
to earn money, more money to meet his ends, his daily needs, his social
ambitions like owning a house, a car and so on. And the fact is even the
richest of the richest works for money. For him, money does not stand for all
the things that you clamour after. His needs are subtler and stronger: he must
succeed in his enterprises of his chosen field or fields. The ladder of success
begins from the ground where you stand and it climbs up into greater and vaster
skies after skies; if you are a business man in a state, your ladder
encompasses the state, then, the nation and at last the very globe itself.
Sometimes, no, largely it is very true that a rich business man works more than
an ordinary middle-class employee. All these we share just to impress upon you
that everyone without exception works for money though for infinitely different
reasons. Money is a need; a prime need
at that. In a sense, money employs all, the rich and the poor, the literate and
the illiterate.
Now, having said that money is a must for all, let us
proceed to discuss how you get your money from your employer? Of course, he
does not give you money for nothing. You have worked for him, given your time
and energy for his company for a stipulated time everyday, for a stipulated
task that suits you. So, for your service, the money he pays is called
compensation. He compensates your work.
In Management, compensation is a very complex subject that keeps growing
year after year. We will look into the
most important aspects touching upon compensation as and when we move along
with our discussion on management principles.
When you join an institution as its employee, be it small or big, be it technical or non-technical, any institution, the first thing that you cannot fail to notice is there are more people like you as employees. And the very next thing you realize is that neither you get the same money, now we can call it, salary, a form of compensation nor are all the jobs done there are same or even similar. These two facts are very basic facts about compensation which involves two: the one who gives compensation and the one who receives it. This takes us to the very pertinent and most difficult question of what decides for the employer the money he has to pay for you and what decides for you the money you think you have to get from the employer. We will go into this question in our next session.